Land surveying is the technique that helps in determining the three-dimensional or terrestrial position of the points and the distance between these two points. No matter what type of property they are purchasing, it is important to hire a land surveyor first. The surveyor will help in determining the boundaries, precise location of the property and topographical limitations. These land surveyors are certified professionals, and they will help in getting the correct location and various other details without any hassle. However, it is important for them to have their tools at bay so that they can carry out the job.
If you are interested in studying the land surveying, then it is important for you to know about the equipment that is used in the process too.
Equipment used in land surveying:
Surveying Instrument
This is the first and most important thing. The surveyors use either total stations or theodolites to measure the vertical and horizontal angles on land. It is also called a transit, and it is a simple device that comes with an adjustable telescope mounted in the perpendicular axis. Total station also does the same purpose, but it is a better device when compared to the theodolites. For theodolites, it is important to have two people to get the work done, but with total stations, only one human being is enough.Surveying Tripod
You must have observed this tripod in the construction sites. These tripods are needed to support the theodolite or total station. They are sturdy and will settle in the ground without any hassle. The device can withstand vibrations without any hassle.Hand tools
The surveyors should have a bunch of hand tools in their possession when they are working. It is a very important thing, and you just cannot ignore it. Some of these are tapes, axes, picks, saw and ropes. The tape will help in making the markings on the land while they use axes and saw to get rid of any kind of debris in their way or some plants. The ropes are used to tie the 3D objects for precision.
Magnetic Locator
Another tool that you will find with the surveyor while doing land surveying is the magnetic locator. It will help in pinpointing the rebar. This rebar will help in marking the property corners. The magnetic locator will also come in handy in locating the iron items that are buried in the soil like nails, manhole covers. A surveyor won’t be able to get into the field without this magnetic locator as it is very important to him.Safety Vest
In addition to the tools that will help in land surveying, the surveyor must have the right safety equipment as well. Construction sites are risky, and there is no doubt in that. The surveyors wear dark-collared vests either in orange or green colour. This will help them in getting noticed by the people even in the dark. They are fluorescent colours and are nothing less than a necessity for the surveyors.It is important for the surveyors to take extreme safety measures so that they can be safe in the field out there. They must put in all the efforts to make sure that they aren’t facing any danger. Starting from wearing shoes with strong sole to the helmet, safety wear is a must-have for every surveyor out there.
